It is not “normal” to have headaches but it is common. Most of the time due to our reliance on electronics and our jobs on the computer, we tend to do more sitting and then become more sedentary thus developing poor posture. This can lead to restricted muscles, poor strength and endurance of the postural muscles. Joints can become restricted and the end result often are headaches. A cervicogenic headache is where the primary contributing source is the neck and perceived in one or more regions of the head and/or face as stated by the International Headache Society. Patients typically complain of pain in the back of their eyeball, forehead pain, pain at the base of their skull, or even a headband shaped pain. The joints at the base of the skull contribute to almost 50% of the motion of the cervical spine. When these become limited and tight, they become strained and guarded and painful. Other contributing factors are most commonly seen to be due to motor vehicle accidents, poor posture, fatigue, and stress as well.
If you have never been treated for chronic headaches, you might have more benefit from physical therapy than medicine alone. We can assess manually and determine what joints and muscles in the neck or back are tight or restricted. We can address postural dysfunctions and weakness that are not addressed often at the gym independently. When muscles are tight or the spine is stiff, those muscles are not able to perform their job because pain is causing spasm often, inhibiting their function. Research supports exercise and manual physical therapy being the best treatment for this condition. In fact, even at a year after manual therapy and appropriate exercise one specific research study reported reduced frequency, intensity in headaches and reduced neck pain (Jull et all 2002).
Please call us if you feel you fall into this category for an initial evaluation to see if therapy is appropriate for you! How can we help you today?
*Kelly Ehlert, PT, DPT, OCS, COMT